How-To Guides

How to Cook Flat Iron Steak

Two raw flat iron steaks on a rustic chopping board.

What is a Flat Iron Steak?

How to Cook Flat Iron Steak: An affordable alternative to premium cuts like sirloin or fillet, flat iron steak is a rising star in the steak world. When cooked properly, it delivers an incredibly tender, juicy texture with rich, beefy flavour, making it a top choice for steak lovers.

Also known as a ‘top blade steak’ or simply ‘blade steak’, flat iron steak is cut from beneath the cow’s hard-working shoulder blade. Despite coming from a heavily used muscle, it is one of the most tender cuts, second only to the tenderloin. This results in a lean steak with abundant marbling, giving it a buttery texture and bold flavour.

The blade of beef naturally contains a tough sinew running through its centre, making it a cut of great versatility. While it can be braised or slow-cooked, we recommend using ‘featherblade steaks’ for those methods.

By carefully seaming out the meat on either side of the sinew, our expert butchers prepare flat iron steaks specifically for quick cooking, making them ideal for searing and serving medium-rare. With its exceptional depth of flavour, it’s a steak that not only rivals prime cuts like sirloin and fillet but, in our opinion, exceeds them in taste.

How Long to Cook a Flat Iron Steak?

For the best results, flat iron steak should be cooked to medium-rare, which takes around 6–8 minutes in a hot pan, not including resting time. Thanks to its fine grain and natural marbling, this cut remains buttery and tender while developing a rich, golden crust when seared properly. Turning frequently – about every 30 seconds – helps to build an even crust and ensures a beautifully juicy interior.

Flat iron steak is also incredibly versatile – equally suited to the BBQ, a cast-iron pan, or even an air fryer. It absorbs marinades exceptionally well, whether you go for a classic mix of bashed herbs, olive oil, and garlic, or a bold, umami-rich blend of fish sauce and palm sugar for a Thai-inspired dish.

For an alternative approach, reverse-searing works beautifully with flat iron steak. Start it in a low oven (110°C) until it reaches 45°C internally, then finish with a hot sear in a pan for a perfectly even cook. This method enhances tenderness and deepens the steak’s natural flavour, making it a great option for those looking for a consistently well-cooked steak at home.

The Best Way to Cook Flat Iron Steak

  1. Prepare the Steak – Remove from the fridge, take out of the packaging, pat dry, and let it reach room temperature.
  2. Preheat the Pan – Heat a griddle or heavy-based frying pan over high heat until smoking hot.
  3. Season & Oil – Rub both sides with a high-smoke-point oil, season generously with salt and cracked black pepper.
  4. Sear the Steak – Cook for around 2 minutes per side without moving until a rich, golden crust forms.
  5. Finish Cooking – Reduce the heat slightly, turning the steak every 30 seconds for a total of 6–8 minutes.
  6. Rest the Steak – Remove from the pan and let it rest in a warm place for at least 8 minutes.
  7. Slice & Serve – Cut against the grain for maximum tenderness and enjoy with your favourite sides.

Top Tips for Cooking Flat Iron Steak

  • Test for doneness – Use the finger test to check if your steak is medium-rare. Press the tip of your middle finger to your thumb, then feel the fleshy part of your palm just below your thumb – it should feel tender yet slightly firm, similar to your cheek.
  • Let it reach room temperature – Removing the steak from the fridge at least 30 minutes before cooking ensures even cooking.
  • Marinate for extra flavour – Flat iron steak absorbs marinades beautifully, whether a simple mix of olive oil, garlic, and fresh herbs or a bold combination like soy sauce, fish sauce, and chilli.
  • Turn frequently for even cooking – Unlike thicker cuts, flat iron benefits from turning every 30 seconds, helping to develop a beautiful crust and evenly cooked interior.
  • Rest before slicing – Let the steak rest for at least 8 minutes after cooking to retain its juices and tenderness.
  • Slice against the grain – Cutting across the fibres ensures the steak remains tender and easy to chew.

Flat Iron Steak Recipes

If you want to eat flat iron as a traditional steak and enjoy its core flavour profile, the best approach is to keep it simple – a vibrant tomato salad and freshly baked bread make for a perfect pairing. It’s also delicious with a green peppercorn sauce or flavoured butter, served alongside chips and a green salad dressed in a mustardy vinaigrette.

For a little Asian kick, slice the steak thinly across the grain and use it in Andy Oliver’s Flat Iron Steak and Chilli Jam Salad recipe, where its bold, beefy flavour works beautifully with spice and freshness.

If you’re looking to enjoy it as a classic steak, season with coarse salt and cracked black pepper, then grill over open flames until medium-rare (or to your preferred doneness). This method highlights the steak’s natural flavour, keeping it succulent and tender.

Sliced and served with porcini mushrooms sautéed with garlic and parsley in the same pan the steaks were cooked in, then finished with a squeeze of lemon juice, resting juices, and a knob of butter, is an enduringly delicious combination.

For a Mexican-inspired twist, marinate with a squeeze of orange, crushed garlic, ground cumin, ancho chilli, salt, and black pepper. Sear, slice, and serve in a pure corn tortilla, topped with green salsa and crème fraîche – a deeply satisfying way to enjoy this versatile cut.

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